Obtaining Accurate Conductivity Measurement

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Conductivity is an extremely common analytical technique. Due to the simplicity of the equipment required, it can be measured quickly and cheaply. However, there are a number of factors that need to be taken into account to ensure that these measurements are accurate...

Stable Low Level Conductivity Standards

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Abstract Many scientists are concerned about the virtual non-existence of low-level conductivity standards. Where such standards have been reported, independent studies have shown them to be unstable, nonmatrix compatible or not reaching the low conductivity levels...

The Effect of Temperature on Conductivity Measurement

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Abstract The conductivity of all solutions changes as the solutions’ temperature changes. It is a fundamental, practical requirement in the field of conductivity measurement that test measurements taken at different temperatures can be compared. This comparison can be...

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